Post by David KilpatrickThis argument is as old as it's new. There are some songs, in 'folk',
which were written for singing and some which were written almost for
declamation as dialect humour, and some which were are spoken drama, some
which are word puzzles, some which are nonsense-rhymes... etc
The picture Marjorie paints of a bloke standing stock still in a flat cap
singing in something close to his spoken manner without twitching an
eyebrow or taking his hands from his pockets is a tad dated and almost as
boring as legs akimbo, finger in ear and eyes closed. I say bloke because
in fact I have rarely come across female singers who do either, which is
probably why so many have so good over the years.
Hang on, where did all that come from? I think your imagination's run away
with you there!
What I said about the register and pitch is true of almost all modern folk
singers, yourself included. In classical singing, the average range used is
about a fouth or a fifth higher than is normal in folk - sopranos will
happily soar up to a top A or B and even altos regularly sing a top G. If
you sang in that sort of range in a folk club, you'd get some very funny
looks and be left on your own in the choruses.
I was in fact thinking more of female singers - Maddy Prior, June Tabor,
Norma Waterson, Eliza Carthy - and all the things I said apply to their
singing. Norma's a bit of a one-off because of her traveller/gypsy
background, and she uses much more in the way of expansive gestures and
facial expressions, but that's fairly exceptional.
Post by David KilpatrickIn Scotland and NE England you find a good appreciation of singing for the
melody which often leaves the accent in second place; discernable,
softening the formality of the delivery, but rarely up front.
Karine Polwart? Isla Cameron? Louis Killen? Alex Glasgow? All sing in their
natural accents - not in exaggerated dialects, but in an accent not very far
removed from speech. If they were trained to perform as classical singers
that would all have to go.
Post by David KilpatrickWhen that happens, folk begins to sound like music hall or cariacature.
I think you're talking about something much more extreme than just retaining
one's own accent. I agree, dialect song is another kettle of worms entirely.
Post by David KilpatrickIf you really dig into older Scots songs, in particular, you get some vocal
gymnastics which are more difficult to master than yodelling and are hardly
ever attempted now. Ian Bruce delivering an unaccompanied and complete
rendering of 'Dark Lochnagarr' on request is a rare example I can remember,
and Gavin Davidson doing the same when someone asked for 'Lock the Door
Larriston'.
Good point, and one I could have made in support of what I said. Folk song
(not just Scots but English and Irish too) has its own vocal techniques,
inflexions and styles of ornamentation. If you remove those and substitute
those of another musical genre, the song loses something important. This is
particularly the case when the song is unaccompanied, as the ornamentation
is a way of alluding to harmonies and chords that are not present but
implied. An extreme form of this is Irish "sean nos" singing; I can't do
this with any skill, and so there are many Irish songs I simply wouldn't
attempt, because I think they need and deserve to be sung in the traditional
style.
Post by David KilpatrickIn both of these a well trained voice, good breathing, first rate vowel
and consonant delivery are vital.
Of course they are, I wouldn't question that for a minute. I've attended all
sorts of vocal workshops within the folk movement, and also had "classical"
singing lessons. The techniques are somewhat different but equally rigorous.
Post by David KilpatrickThere's a valid argument that Scots traditional songs like this are not
folk, and not traditional, but better called 'national song'. England had
national song as well but you don't hear the contents of the Francis and
Day Community Song Book get an airing often, unless Jim Moray is around
:-) Instead, it's grim down t'foak cloob, lad...
I have several of these type of songs books, all of a similar vintage.
There's "Scotland Calling", an Irish songbook of the same style, and then
several more general ones. I don't have an "English" one as such, which may
be because I don't come from and English family, but I suspect that they're
not so common. My general Community Song Books contain a mix of songs from
around Britain and Ireland, plus some American Negro spirituals.
The English songs, such as they are, are sometimes parlour-type songs (Come
into the Garden, Maud), very patriotic (Here's a Health unto His Majesty),
or awfully genteel (Come Lasses and Lads). As you say, there really isn't
much you could possibly brush up for a folk club spot. And yet the Irish and
Scottish collections have, in among the sentimental parlour songs, some very
good traditional songs that are still respected and sung. Somehow, despite
the work of the early collectors, a lot of the worthwhile English repertoire
got forgotten or ignored in the first half of last century, and it was only
during the revival of the 1960s and 70s that we got books like the Penguin
Book of English Folk Songs [1] to remind us what a heritage we have.
Scotland, on the other hand, doesn't seem to have experienced this lack of
continuity, and thus has a much more robust repertoire of song that's
regarded as mainstream music.
[1] I have a spare copy of this - the old version, not the recent revision.
If anyone would like it, e-mail me (see below, do the stuff with the @) and
it's yours for a SAE.
--
Best wishes,
Marjorie
marjorie at springequinox.co.uk